How to File a FOIA Request with the FBI (2026 Guide)

The FBI receives more FOIA requests than almost any other federal agency. Here's how to file one effectively and what to expect.

How to Submit Your Request

The FBI accepts FOIA requests through:

eFOIPA Portal — The FBI's electronic submission system at efoia.fbi.gov

Email — foiparequest@fbi.gov

Mail — FBI FOIPA Request, Attn: FOIPA, 200 Constitution Drive, Winchester, VA 22602

FOIAfile handles the formatting and delivery for you — just describe what you're looking for and we'll generate a properly formatted request.

What Can You Request?

Common FBI FOIA requests include:

Your own FBI file — Any records the FBI maintains about you

Files on public figures — Historically released files on individuals of public interest

Investigation records — Documents related to specific investigations (subject to exemptions)

Policy documents — FBI policies, guidelines, and procedures

Statistical data — Crime statistics, staffing data, budget information

Processing Times

The FBI's FOIA processing times are among the longest of any federal agency:

Simple requests: 3-6 months

Complex requests: 1-3 years

Expedited processing: Available for demonstrated "compelling need"

Under FOIA, the FBI is required to respond within 20 business days. In practice, most requests take significantly longer. If the FBI misses the deadline, you've exhausted your administrative remedies and can file suit.

Common FBI Exemptions

The FBI frequently invokes these FOIA exemptions:

Exemption 1: Classified national security information

Exemption 5: Deliberative process privilege (internal communications)

Exemption 6: Personal privacy

Exemption 7(A): Interference with law enforcement proceedings

Exemption 7(C): Unwarranted invasion of personal privacy (law enforcement records)

Exemption 7(D): Confidential sources

Exemption 7(E): Law enforcement techniques and procedures

Tips for a Successful FBI FOIA Request

Be as specific as possible — Narrow requests are processed faster

Include date ranges — Helps the FBI locate responsive records

Request expedited processing if you have a compelling need

Request a fee waiver if the information serves the public interest

Demand segregability — Even if parts are exempt, non-exempt portions must be released

File Your FBI FOIA Request

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